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| Registros recuperados: 473 | |
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| Claireaux, Guy; Davoodi, Fariba. |
| The long term consequences of oil exposure upon marine populations are still poorly evaluated. One particular missing piece of information relates to the link between oil exposure, individuals' ability to face environmental contingencies and populations' production and dynamics. In that context, the present paper investigates the impact of oil exposure upon fish cardio-respiratory performance, this performance being viewed as a key determinant of individual fitness. Experimental conditions replicated the contamination conditions observed during the weeks that immediately followed the Erika oil spill (west coast of France; December 1999). Sole (Solea solea), were exposed to number-2 oil for 5 days and were then challenged with an acute rise in temperature... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Petroleum hydrocarbons; Temperature; Oxygen consumption; Cardiac performance; Environmental adaptation; Solea solea. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00006/11765/9272.pdf |
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| Ikegwu, Onyekachi John. |
| The thermal conductivity of agricultural seeds has been used as engineering parameter in the design of process and machines for drying, storing, aeration and refrigeration. The thermal conductivity of white and red pigeon pea seeds with changes in moisture content and temperature was investigated using the transient heat transfer method. The thermal conductivity of white and red pigeon pea seeds increased from 0.2387 to 0.3497 Wm-1k-1 , and 0.2375 to 0.3425 Wm-1k-1 respectively, as the moisture content increased from 5 to 35% w.b. Thermal conductivity of white and red pigeon pea seeds increased significantly (p<0.05) from 0.2643 to 0.3543 Wm-1k-1 , and from 0.2711 to 0.3311 Wm-1k-1 respectively, as temperature increased from 10 to 70 ℃. The... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Thermal conductivity; Pigeon pea seeds; Moisture content; Temperature; Activation energy. |
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/6065 |
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| H.U., Nwannewuihe; M. C., Onwukwe; J.C., Edeh; N. I., Nwagugu; J.N., Nwakaire. |
| Most agricultural materials undergo various forms of preservation in order to enhance shelf life. Sheanut is usually preserved by heating the kernels over fire in a pot for a time period. This affects its properties especially during heat processing. It is expected that this work will provide information that would help optimize such processing. Preserved sheanut kernel samples sourced locally were prepared by manually cleaning, sorting, grinding and sieving to obtain desired particle sizes. The specific heat of the samples were evaluated as a function of particle size (2.36 mm), (1.18 mm and 1.00 mm), moisture content (initial moisture content, 10%, 20%, 30% and 40% db) and temperature (50oC, 60oC, 70oC, 80oC, and 90oC). The specific heat of each particle... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Power system Engineering specific heat; Particle size; Moisture content; Temperature; Sheanut. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/3800 |
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| Nakage,ES; Cardozo,JP; Pereira,GT; ,SA; Boleli,IC. |
| The aim of this study was to determine the effects of incubation temperature (34.5; 35.5; 36.5; 37.5 and 38.5ºC), on incubation period, embryonic mortality, hatching rate, water loss and chick weight at hatch, using daily incubation of partridge (Rhynchotus rufescens) eggs. The highest hatching percentage was obtained between 35.5 and 36.5ºC. Incubation length and temperature were inversely proportional. Water loss was lower in eggs incubated at low temperatures as compared to high temperatures. There was no difference among incubation temperatures in absolute and relative hatchling weights. Early embryonic mortality increased at low temperatures (<35.5ºC), whereas intermediate and late embryonic mortality increased at high temperatures (>36.5ºC).... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Incubation; Hatchability; Mortality; Temperature; Water loss. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2003000200007 |
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| Hohmann,Celso L.; Luck,Robert F.. |
| The development times and the thermal requirements of Wolbachia-infected and antibiotically cured Trichogramma kaykai Pinto and Stouthamer (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae), using Trichoplusia ni Hübner (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) eggs, were assessed at four constant temperatures (15, 20, 25, and 30°C), 70 ± 5% RH, photophase 14 h. The knowledge of temperature effects are very important in helping understand the dynamics of desert organisms like T. kaykai that face extreme temperatures during the season. Cured wasps developed faster at higher temperatures (20, 25, and 30°C) than infected wasps. However, infected wasps developed faster at the lowest temperature (15°C) than cured wasps. Developmental times of cured and infected wasps increased from 7.0 and 7.1... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Parasitoids; Temperature; Parthenogenetic induced bacteria. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0301-80592000000300012 |
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| Fulan,João Ânderson; Anjos,Marcelo Rodrigues dos; Machado,Nadja Gomes. |
| The goal of this study was to investigate the effect of temperature on the life cycle of Acanthagrion nymphs sampled in a stream in the southern state of Amazonas. Altogether, 50 nymphs (10 in each of the five treatments) with ambient temperatures of 16, 20, 24, 28 and 32°C and water temperatures of 18, 22, 26, 30 and 34oC, respectively, were used. The only treatment that had a hatching adult was at a temperature of 28oC, identified in a single species, Acanthagrion apicale. In all other treatments (16, 20, 24 and 32oC), all nymphs died, respectively 1, 1, 3 and 2 days. We conclude from the results of this study that controlling water temperature near 28°C was the most efficient for obtaining adult A. apicale, and that this temperature was close to the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report |
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Nymphs; Temperature. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032015000200401 |
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| Montagna,Marcela C.. |
| During the two-month rearing period, the effect of four water temperatures (15°C, 20°C, 25°C and 30°C) on survival rate, number of molts, and growth rate (molt increment and intermolt period) of juvenile Macrobrachium borellii Nobili, 1896 and Palaemonetes argentinus Nobili, 1901 prawns was evaluated in laboratory conditions. The two species showed some similarities in their both survival and growth pattern at different temperatures. The survival rate was highest at 20°C and 25°C, decreasing at the lowest temperature. The number of molts increased at higher temperatures, ranging the intermolt period from 22.2 days to 9.9 days, for M. borellii, and from 20.8 to 9.5 days for P. argentinus, corresponding those values to 15°C and 30°C, respectively. No... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Decapods; Molt increment; Intermolt period; Temperature. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212011000200011 |
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| Suquet, Marc; Normant, Yvon; Gaignon, Jean-louis; Quemener, Loic; Fauvel, Christian. |
| The effects of water temperature on pollack (Pollachius pollachius) spawning features were individually assessed. During the spawning period, nine fish sets, each composed of one female and two males (mean body weight: 2.5+/-1.0 kg), were placed in small-volume tanks (2 m(3)). Fish sets were held at 8, 10, or 12 degreesC (n=3 for each temperature). Three females released eggs at 8 and 10 degreesC, while only two spawned at 12 degreesC. One hundred thirty-one individual spawns were collected from the eight spawning fish sets. The number of spawns collected per female was significantly lower at 12 degreesC (3.0+/-3.6), compared to 10 degreesC (17.3+/-10.1) and 8 degreesC (23.3+/-2.5). Egg number (eggs kg(-1) BW) was significantly lowered at 12 degreesC... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Egg quality; Temperature; Reproduction; Pollachius pollachius; Pollack; Gadoids. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-470.pdf |
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| Roy, Dipika; Saha, Chayan Kumer; Alam, Md. Monjurul; Alam, Md. Ashraful; Sarker, Tumpa Rani. |
| Proper and timely drying is needed for producing quality paddy seed. Open sun drying is often produced seed with foreign materials. Solar dryer produced by science for society (S4S), India might be suitable for country like Bangladesh. Therefore, an attempt was taken to evaluate S4S seed dryer at the Workshop, Department of Farm Power and Machinery, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh. In this experiment, the spatial and temporal distribution of temperature and moisture in S4S solar grain dryer was investigated and the seed quality was also evaluated. The dryer performance was evaluated with six trials in Boro season from May 10 to June 6, 2017 and with three trials in Aman season from November 7 to 11, 2017. Paddy seed samples were also dried... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Solar drying; Temperature; Moisture content; Drying loss; Germination. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/5957 |
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| CHAN,L. K; KOAY,S. S; BOEY,P. L; BHATT,A. |
| Plant cell cultures could be used as an important tool for biochemical production, ranging from natural coloring (pigments) to pharmaceutical products. Anthocyanins are becoming a very important alternative to synthetic dyes because of increased public concern over the safety of artificial food coloring agents. Several factors are responsible for the production of anthocynin in cell cultures. In the present study, we investigate the effects of different environmental factors, such as light intensity, irradiance (continuous irradiance or continuous darkness), temperature and medium pH on cell biomass yield and anthocyanin production in cultures of Melastoma malabathricum. Moderate light intensity (301 - 600 lux) induced higher accumulation of anthocyanins... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Irradiance; Medium pH; Photoperiod; Temperature; Melastoma malabathricum. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602010000100014 |
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| Rezvani,Mohammad; Zaefarian,Faezeh; Amini,Vajihe. |
| Shepherd's purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris) is a problematic weed in citrus orchards and crop fields in northern Iran. In a series of laboratory and greenhouse experiments, we evaluated the effects that treatment with gibberellic acid (GA3) and potassium nitrate (KNO3), as well as environmental factors, including temperature, the duration of pre-chilling (wet and dry), drought stress, salt stress, pH, and sowing depth, have on seed dormancy breaking and germination in C. bursa-pastoris. Treatment with GA3 strongly stimulated germination of C. bursa-pastoris in conditions of light/dark and continuous darkness. The germination rate was highest (40.08%) for seeds treated with 400 ppm of GA3 in the light/dark condition. Treatment with KNO3 did not significantly... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Drought and salt stress; Gibberellic acid; Light; Temperature; Sowing depth. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062014000400002 |
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| OLUSHOLA, SUNMONU MUSLIU; MAYOKUN, ODEWOLE MICHAEL; OLAMIDE, OYEDUN ALIU; OPEYEMI, OLA FUNMILAYO; MUSLIM, HAMID TAYE. |
| As milk provides a substantial amount of vitamins and minerals in relation to its energy content, it is considered a nutrient dense food The difference and changes in the nutritional compositions (Protein, fat, carbohydrate, moisture content, ash content, fibre content, magnesium and calcium) of White Fulani, Sokoto Gudali and mixture of the two breeds were investigated before and after autoclaving of milk samples in glass, aluminium and stainless steel containers at various temperatures of 1100C,1210Cand 1300C with autoclaving time of 10minutes, 20 minutes and 30 minutes. The heat treatment was done using MA-DONAX YX-280A Vertical Column Autoclave of 18Litre capacity of pressure of 0.14MPa – 0.165MPa. The results were evaluated using ANOVA at p 0.05.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Breeds; Milk; Nutritional; Temperature; Time. |
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/6147 |
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| XIONG,RC.; MA,Y.; WU,HW.; JIANG,WL.; MA,XY.. |
| ABSTRACT: Velvetleaf, an annual broadleaf weed, is a common and troublesome weed of cropping systems worldwide. Laboratory and field experiments were conducted to determine the effects of environmental factors on germination and emergence of velvetleaf. Seeds germinated over a range of constant temperatures from 10 to 40 oC regardless of light conditions, but no germination occurred at temperature below 5 oC and beyond 50 oC. Seeds germinated at alternating temperature regimes of 15/5 to 40/30 oC, with maximum germination (>90%) at alternating temperatures of 40/30 oC. Germination was sensitive to water stress, and only 0.4% of the seeds germinated at the osmotic potential of -0.4 MPa. There was no germination at ? 0.6 MPa. Moreover, germination was... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Burial depth; Light; Osmotic potential; Saline and alkaline stress; Temperature. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582018000100321 |
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| Registros recuperados: 473 | |
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